Research Tips

Archival Adventures: My Approach to Organizing NARA Images

Have you ever wondered how to organize nearly 2,000 archival images from a genealogy research trip? That’s exactly what I’ve been up to this week as I’ve started to process the images from my trip to the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). I want to share my journey and some lessons learned that might help you in your future archival adventures.

Learning on the Go

Green Pull Slip

My NARA trip was a valuable learning experience, and here are a couple of key takeaways:

  • Scanning Pull Slips: My research consultant, Sandy Rumble of Rumble Soft, shared a fantastic tip that transformed my approach: scan each pull slip at the start of a new file. This simple yet effective strategy has been a game-changer, allowing me to quickly identify the beginning of each file. Initially, I scanned them in black and white. But, thanks to a suggestion from Brian Reinhart of Civil War Records on the second day, I switched to color scans. Most pull slips we use are green, so scanning them in color made it even easier to distinguish the start of a new file! (See the image below.)
  • Understanding Scanner Settings: On the first day, I accidentally set the scanner correctly, which was a happy accident. It assigned a number to the first image (the pull slip) and then sequentially numbered the subsequent images (e.g., “001,” “002,” etc.). However, I couldn’t replicate this setting for the rest of my trip, so the images were just numbered sequentially throughout the day. This inconsistency was a lesson in the importance of understanding your equipment!

 

Post-Trip Organization: Turning Chaos into Order

Once back, I faced the challenge of organizing these images. Here’s my approach:

  • Renaming Files for Clarity: I began by renaming each file with the associated individual’s name. For example, “1010202314035” became “1010202314035 William H Bennett.” This method not only simplifies the process of locating specific files later but also instantly tells me which person’s folder the file belongs to. (See image above.)
  • Creating Individual Folders: I created folders for each individual, labeled with the surname first (e.g., “Bennett, William H”). All related images, including the pull slip, were moved into these folders. This method is not only neat but also efficient for future additions.
  • Integrating with Existing Research: These newly organized files will be integrated into my existing surname-based research files, enhancing my overall collection.

Analyzing, Sharing, and Organizing NARA Genealogical Finds

Now that I’ve finished renaming and sorting the images, here are my planned next steps:

  • Genealogical Analysis: I plan to examine all the documents, identifying and extracting any genealogical relevant information. This data will then be added to my master tree on Ancestry which I periodically back up to RootsMagic.
  • Widespread Sharing of Images: It’s important to me that the information I uncover is accessible to others. To achieve this, I intend to distribute the images across three platforms:
    • Ancestry: I’ll attach the images to the correct individuals in my tree, filling in some of the details of their lives.
    • FamilySearch’s Family Tree: By adding images to this platform, I aim to contribute to this useful community resource, making the information available to other researchers and family historians.
    • WikiTree: I’ll also upload images to WikiTree, attaching them to relevant profiles. I will also add the new information under the “biography” section and citations under “sources.”
  • Consolidating into Surname-Based Research Files: The final step in my process will be to transfer these images from my “NARA Scanned Images” folder into the existing surname-based research files. This step is crucial as it ensures that all documents and images related to a specific surname are organized in one place. It greatly simplifies future research, allowing me to easily locate and reference any record I need.

 

This comprehensive approach ensures that the documents I’ve gathered are not only well-organized and integrated into my personal research but also shared with the wider genealogy community.

Your Turn

Now I’d love to hear from you! How do you tackle organizing the images and information gathered from your research trips? I’m particularly curious about any strategies or tools you’ve found effective.

If you have suggestions on how I might more efficiently handle my collection of 2,000 images, I’m all ears! Perhaps there are things I could have done differently at NARA to streamline the process?

Also, I’ve never added images to FamilySearch and WikiTree. If you’ve had experience with this, do you have any tips for me? Although it seems like a significant amount of work, I recognize the value of contributing to these sites which I have found useful. What are your thoughts?

12 thoughts on “Archival Adventures: My Approach to Organizing NARA Images

  • Definitely scanning the pull slips helps with organising the scans and later citations also.

    Adding images to Wikitree is a great way of sharing with cousins and interested researchers. Uploading images is very straight forward. WikiTree is not a records repository though so much as a global family tree with a profile for each person and an emphasis on those profiles being properly sourced. Images of the sources though can help with understanding the conclusions based on the sources.

    Reply
    • Great point, Anne! I don’t even really see places to add images. I do see I could add a section for “Research Notes.” So maybe add the file as a source and maybe under notes say I have a copy of the file? Or what do other people do?

      Thanks,
      Dana

      Reply
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  • Anne Young

    Hi Dana
    You add images to profiles which can be a person’s profile or a free space page, for example a project of some kind about a place or a group of people or even about a book or a collection of documents.
    https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Photos_FAQ

    I don’t think I can attach screenshots to comments but if you go to a person profile then up the top of the screen just under their name but before the biographical details you have the following tabs you can click

    Xxx’s profile / Edit / Images / Tree Apps / Changes / Privacy [public view]

    If you click on the third tab, images (next to edit) then you are offered

    Do you have a photo or source image for Xxx? Click here to upload it.

    The images of course have to be copyright free and you have to give the source of the image.

    Hope this helps.

    Reply
  • Anne Young

    Here is an example of a free space page with a number of images of source documents attached https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Mainwaring_Heraldic_visitations

    Images can be attached to more than one profile see https://www.wikitree.com/photo/png/Mainwaring-203 which is attached to people named in the document.

    To include the image inside the text of a profile, you paste this snippet of code into the bio/text section:

    {{Image|file=Mainwaring-203.png
    |caption=Mainwaring of Peover, Harl MS 1535, fo 199b, unsigned (Vis. of Chesire 1613)
    }}

    The information about the code is on the image page, you don’t have to remember it.

    Good luck

    Reply
    • Thanks, Anne! I love what you’re doing and need to learn more. I appreciate the steps you laid out for me. 🙂
      Dana

      Reply
  • Emily Moore

    If I obtain public domain files from an archive, I often upload them to FamilySearch for several reasons: 1) As a backup in case something happens to my copies (not likely since I try to keep my drive backed up) 2) As an easy way to share files with relatives 3) (Main reason) Provide evidence (e.g. if a probate file contains evidence for date of death, relationships, etc.) 4) Ensure that those records are readily available to others after I’m gone.

    Reply
    • Hi, Emily. This is a great list of reasons! Even though I don’t have time to transcribe and process all of these documents right now, you’ve encouraged me to share them on the FamilySearch site so they will be available to others! Thanks again!

      Reply
  • Robin G

    Hi Dana
    I don’t know if there are security issues with this, but I have folders on Google Drive and put links to those folders on Ancestry. That way they are accessible without people needed to ask me for them.

    Reply
    • Neat idea, Robin! Thanks for sharing!

      Reply
  • Thank you so much for this! I’m a newbie and petrified to go and waste time there. I live in the DC Metro area but it’s an all day slog. I’m just going to go get my research card and have them pull one or two files tomorrow. I struggle with filing as I go on my devices as well so I like your suggestions of how to scan!!! Thank you so very much.

    Reply
    • Hi, KC. I’m glad it helped! (And I’ve been having some issues with getting notices of comments, so I apologize for the delay.) How did it go?
      Dana

      Reply

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